AI Fundamentals

Operationalization: the crucial link in a successful data strategy

Job van den Berg
Job van den Berg
February 1, 2026
3
min read
Operationalization: the crucial link in a successful data strategy

At a time when data and AI are becoming increasingly central, having a clear data strategy is essential for organizations. An important but often underestimated element in that strategy is operationalization: translating abstract concepts and objectives into concrete, measurable quantities. Operationalization goes beyond just “measuring something”; it's about carefully determining what you measure, how you measure that and why it is precisely that data that forms the core of your decision process.

What is operationalization?

Operationalizing means clearly and concretely defining a metric, so that everyone in the organization understands the same thing by, for example, “customer loyalty” or “customer satisfaction.” Take customer loyalty as an example. One team can define this as: “A loyal customer visits our website at least three times a week.” However, another team within the same organization may describe customer loyalty as: “A loyal customer makes a purchase above 50 euros at least once a year.” This creates double definitions and inconsistent measurements, with all the consequences that entail.

The importance of unambiguous definitions

Why is this so important? When each department has its own interpretation, it becomes more difficult to draw reliable conclusions. One dataset says that your customer base is highly loyal, while another data set denies it. This inconsistency can lead to miscommunication, inefficient decision making and ultimately strategic failures. Only when there is agreement on the exact definition of your metric can you really trust the results of your analyses.

Choosing the right dates

Operationalization does not stop with the definition alone. At least as important is the choice of data sources. Which data actually reflects your metric in the right way? Is it about transaction data, time spent visiting the website, repeat purchases or, on the contrary, the average order value? Selecting the most relevant data sources is essential. This way, you ensure that the measurement of your metric is not only clearly defined, but also supported by the most appropriate and accurate data.

Guidelines for properly addressing operationalization

  1. Set clear goals: First, define the exact question you want to answer. What do you want to achieve by measuring customer loyalty, for example?
  2. Create internal consensus: Work with different departments to arrive at one clear, organization-wide accepted definition.
  3. Document everything: Record all definitions and chosen data sources so that everyone speaks the same language and uses the same principles.
  4. Evaluate and improve regularly: The market and customer needs are changing. It may be necessary to periodically review and update definitions and measurement methods.

The impact on decisions and AI

Well-thought-out operationalization is the foundation for everything you do with data and AI. Models can only deliver value if they work with clear, unambiguous data. If your organization knows exactly what is being measured and why, the insights that come from analytics and AI applications are more reliable and useful. This leads to better, data-driven decisions that keep you one step ahead of the competition.

Conclusion

Operationalization isn't just a detail in the data strategy; it's an essential step that determines whether you really measure what you want to measure. By establishing clear definitions, choosing the right data and reviewing it regularly, you build a solid basis for high-quality analyses and successful AI implementations. Ultimately, thoughtful operationalization gives your organization the ability to make informed, data-driven decisions and thus continue to excel in a rapidly changing world.

Remy Gieling
Job van den Berg

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