AI Fundamentals

Why ETL is critical to successful data & AI strategies

Job van den Berg
Job van den Berg
February 1, 2026
2
min read
Why ETL is critical to successful data & AI strategies

For companies that want to use AI successfully, the ETL (Extract, Transform, Load) process is more important than ever. Executing the ETL process properly is invaluable. This article discusses why ETL is essential, how it works, and how it helps companies stay competitive, especially as stricter regulations like the EU AI Act come into effect.

What is ETL?

ETL stands for Extract, Transform, Load and refers to the process of collecting, processing and storing data in a central data environment. This process consists of three essential steps:

  1. Extract (Collect): Collecting data from various sources, such as databases, APIs, and external files.
  2. Transform (Edit): Transforming or editing data to ensure consistency, accuracy, and usability. This includes cleaning data, standardizing formats and enriching data.
  3. Load (Save): Loading the prepared data into a data warehouse or data lake so that it is accessible for analysis and use in AI models.

By following these steps properly, a company can lay a robust basis for reliable and consistent data, which is essential for effective analytics and future-proof AI solutions.

Why is ETL so important?

  1. Consistent Data
    Consistent data is crucial for accurate analysis and decision making. When data is collected, processed and stored in a uniform way, companies can better analyze and compare this data, making trends and patterns more clearly visible. This not only helps with operational decisions, but also provides a reliable basis for strategic planning.
  2. Reliable Data Analysis
    With a well-designed ETL process, data is better analyzed and interpreted, making analyses more reliable and prediction models more accurate. For AI models, this means that the input data is of high quality, leading to better results and fewer risks of errors.
  3. Transparency and Compliance
    At a time when data regulations, such as the EU AI Act, are becoming increasingly stringent, transparency is crucial. Companies must be able to prove how they train their AI models and what data they use. With a good ETL process, companies can not only comply with these regulations, but also lay a solid foundation for responsible and ethical AI applications.
  4. Competitive advantage
    Companies that have properly organized their ETL processes have a competitive advantage. They can work faster and more accurately with data, leading to better customer insights, more effective marketing strategies, and more targeted product development.

A solid ETL process enables companies to use high-quality data in their AI models. Since AI models depend on the quality and accuracy of the data they are trained with, a well-designed ETL process helps to develop better and more reliable models. In addition, a consistent ETL process enables companies to use the same data set over longer periods of time, resulting in predictable, reliable, and well-founded AI results.

Tips for optimizing the ETL process

  1. Automate ETL processes: By automating ETL processes, companies can ensure consistency and accuracy. In addition, automation saves time and minimizes errors.
  2. Choose the right tools: There are many ETL tools on the market, such as Talend, Informatica, and Apache NiFi. Choosing the right tool can simplify the process and make it more efficient.
  3. Focus on data integrity: ensure that data is not only consistent, but also that integrity is maintained during the ETL process.
  4. Regular audits: By regularly monitoring the ETL process, companies can ensure that it remains effective and complies with all regulations and quality standards.

The ETL process is the basis of a solid data and AI strategy. Companies that manage their ETL processes well benefit from better data, greater transparency, and higher levels of compliance. This provides a competitive advantage and gives companies the tools to use their AI models ethically and responsibly. In a world where data is becoming increasingly important, the ETL process is a worthwhile investment for any company that wants to grow and innovate using data and AI.

Remy Gieling
Job van den Berg

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